LEADER 00000nam 2200361 4500
001 AAI3371472
005 20101022133610.5
008 101022s2009 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 9781109369717
035 (UMI)AAI3371472
040 UMI|cUMI
100 1 Hart, Gwendolyn A
245 10 Composing metaphors: Metaphors for writing in the
composition classroom
300 401 p
500 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-
09, Section: A, page: 3452
500 Adviser: Jennie Nelson
502 Thesis (Ph.D.)--Ohio University, 2009
520 This dissertation is a qualitative study of students' and
teachers' metaphors for writing in eight sections of
required writing courses (freshman and junior composition)
at a mid-sized public Midwestern university. Through a
series of writing- and discussion-based activities,
students and teachers composed and shared their personal
metaphors for writing (e.g., Writing is like playing
basketball), discussed metaphors for writing taken from
the field of composition (e.g., Donald Murray's writing as
discovery metaphor), and had several opportunities to
revise or change their metaphors for writing
520 While metaphor researchers often collect and categorize
metaphors from various groups such as students and
teachers, they rarely allow these groups to share their
metaphors with each other. This study was designed to
remedy this oversight. Research in teacher training,
psychotherapy, and teacher research has shown that
metaphor can be a useful communicative tool, bringing
people to better understandings of each other's positions
and even allowing them to negotiate new positions
520 This study is organized by four case studies of teachers
and their writing classes. All four teachers entered the
study with pedagogical conflicts they were trying to work
through and developed "metaphorical solutions" to deal
with these issues. Through the case study method, this
dissertation follows students' and teachers' changing
awareness of their own conceptions of writing and the
value of metaphor
520 At the conclusion of this study, all four teachers
reported learning something new about their students and
reconsidering, and sometimes altering, their pedagogy as a
result. Also, participants exhibited greater understanding
of the rhetorical properties of metaphor. In the field of
composition, metaphor is often regarded as a literary
device, not as a rhetorical device. Therefore, composition
students often learn only the technical definition of
metaphor, not the ways metaphor is central to our views of
the world around us. This research suggests that metaphor
study should be included in the composition curriculum in
order to help students develop the "metaphorical literacy"
needed for their daily lives
590 School code: 0167
650 4 Education, Language and Literature
650 4 Language, Rhetoric and Composition
690 0279
690 0681
710 2 Ohio University
773 0 |tDissertation Abstracts International|g70-09A
856 40 |uhttp://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/
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