LEADER 00000nam 2200337 4500
001 AAI3405960
005 20111114142530.5
008 111114s2010 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 9781109726152
035 (UMI)AAI3405960
040 UMI|cUMI
100 1 Barlar, Nancy Elizabeth
245 14 The effect of sight-reading instruction on the language
reading fluency and music sight-reading ability of middle
school band students
300 109 p
500 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 71-
05, Section: A, page: 1584
500 Adviser: Diana R. Dansereau
502 Thesis (D.M.A.)--Boston University, 2010
520 The purpose of this study was to determine whether a music
sight-reading program would affect the language reading
fluency levels and music sight-reading abilities of
students enrolled in band in middle school. Music reading
and language reading share similar visual and aural tasks
that are part of the essential decoding process (Hansen,
Bernstorf, & Stuber, 2007). The sight-reading process in
both types of reading also requires similar eye movements
and the use of structural units for fluency (Sloboda,
1985; Register, Darrow, Standley, & Swedberg, 2007).
Researchers have found that sight-singing can impact
language reading fluency levels, but there is minimal
research on possible connections between instrumental
sight-reading and language reading fluency (Biggs, Dedrick,
& Homan, 2005, 2006)
520 The current study was undertaken to determine the effect
of a sight-reading program on language reading fluency and
music sight-reading ability. Two intact middle school band
classes were randomly assigned to function as the
experimental group and the control group in this study.
Florida Department of Education oral reading fluency exams
and the Watkins-Farnum Performance Scale, Form A and B for
sight-reading ability were administered to all students
(N=55) at the beginning and end of data collection. The
experimental group experienced a 14-week sight-reading
program during the interim. Analysis of Covariance was
used to check for differences between the groups' reading
fluency and sight-reading posttest scores using pretest
scores as the covariate. No significant difference was
found between the oral reading fluency posttest, F (1, 28)
= .16, p = .69, scores of the control and experimental
groups. No significant difference was found between the
music sight-reading posttest level scores, F(1, 45) = 1.78,
p = .19, of the experimental and control groups. A
significant, positive correlation (r = .61, p = .000) was
found between the oral reading fluency and music sight-
reading posttest scores of all participants
590 School code: 0017
650 4 Music
650 4 Education, Music
690 0413
690 0522
710 2 Boston University
773 0 |tDissertation Abstracts International|g71-05A
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