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001 AAIMR61280
005 20110110132632.5
008 110110s2010 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 9780494612804
035 (UMI)AAIMR61280
040 UMI|cUMI
100 1 Raza, Syed Ali
245 10 Design and control of a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle
300 104 p
500 Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 48-06,
page: 3808
502 Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--University of Ottawa (Canada), 2010
520 This research work is focused on the different steps of
designing, building, simulating, and testing an
intelligent flight control module for an increasingly
popular unmanned aerial robot vehicle (UAV), known as a
quadrotor. Also an in-depth view of the modeling of the
kinematics, dynamics, and control of such an interesting
UAV is presented. Eventually, a quadrotor UAV test-bed is
built from scratch using custom off-the-shelf components
520 In order to achieve autonomous flight, fuzzy logic is
adopted for building the flight controller of the
quadrotor. It has been witnessed that fuzzy logic control
may offer several advantages over certain types of
conventional control methods, specifically in dealing with
highly nonlinear systems and modeling uncertainties. Some
of these advantages are explained and compared with other
conventional control techniques. Two types of fuzzy
inference engines are employed in the design of the flight
controller each method of which is explained and evaluated
520 A helium balloon of calculated size is added to the frame
of the quadrotor so that the lifting gas cancels some of
the dead weight. A feasible ratio of buoyancy force and
weight is found to maintain the stability of the
quadrotor. A feasible size and pitch of propellers is also
explored to minimize the power usage as well as providing
sufficient thrust for desired maneuverability
520 A bank of supercapacitors is also added to the existing
power supply design. The idea is to exploit the advantages
of super capacitors such as fast-charging and discharging
and high power density. The proposed design of power
supply provides longer operational time when compared to
the conventional battery based circuits. Also the design
is cost effective and improves the battery life by
preventing deep discharges from the lithium-polymer
battery power source
520 The experimental results demonstrated a successful control
performance under both inference engines. When compared to
other conventional techniques applied for a similar
purpose, the proposed methodology showed a higher
robustness despite the induced disturbances. Also a slight
improvement was observed in the overall flight-time of the
quadrotor after applying the hybrid UAV design as well as
the hybrid power supply unit (PSU) module to the quadrotor
590 School code: 0918
650 4 Engineering, Electronics and Electrical
690 0544
710 2 University of Ottawa (Canada)
773 0 |tMasters Abstracts International|g48-06
856 40 |uhttp://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/
advanced?query=MR61280