LEADER 00000nam 2200361 4500
001 AAI9923207
005 20051108101503.5
008 051108s1999 eng d
020 0599356219
035 (UnM)AAI9923207
040 UnM|cUnM
100 1 Spies, Paul Christopher
245 14 The dynamics of implementing and sustaining
interdisciplinary teams in departmentalized high schools:
A comparative case study of challenges and supports
300 464 p
500 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 60-
06, Section: A, page: 1894
500 Supervisor: Alan Lockwood
502 Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison,
1999
520 The research reported in this dissertation is the result
of a comparative, qualitative case study of two high
schools which have implemented and sustained numerous
interdisciplinary teams for the past several years. The
central question of interest which guided this study
related to the nature of challenges and supports
encountered with this reform which can be a threat to the
century-long traditions of high school education; namely,
the separate-subjects, factory model approach to
curriculum, instruction, and scheduling. Through
interviewing dozens of teachers and administrators at both
school settings from May 1998 to October 1998, examining
program documents and making observations of team
activities, a conceptual framework of support related to
implementing and sustaining interdisciplinary teams was
developed. The initial conceptual framework included
several possible forms of support as well as a support
continuum ranging from tolerance to advocacy based on the
researcher's understanding of the innovation as a former
team teacher and consultant in various high schools
520 After synthesizing the findings from both schools in this
study, four dimensions of support were found to be
essential to team sustenance along with numerous supports
found to be either important or welcomed, but not as
critical as the four deemed essential. These four
interdependent and not singularly sufficient forms of
essential support are conceptualized as Participatory
Support, Structural Support, Leadership Support, and
Environmental Support. Essential Participatory Supports
included teacher willingness, student and parent choice,
and team teacher compatibility. Essential Structural
Supports included common planning time for team teachers,
common groups of students, and smaller-than-average class
sizes. As for Leadership Support, advocacy from teacher
and administrative leaders in terms of administrative
duties as well as interpersonal, philosophical, and
political support related to teams was also found
essential to program sustenance at each school. Finally,
essential Environmental Supports for the teams were found
to include district and state learning standards as well
as collaborative and risk-taking school cultures. The most
important yet not essential form of support for sustaining
interdisciplinary teams at each school was teaming-
specific professional development experiences
590 School code: 0262
590 DDC
650 4 Education, Curriculum and Instruction
650 4 Education, Secondary
650 4 Education, Administration
690 0727
690 0533
690 0514
710 20 The University of Wisconsin - Madison
773 0 |tDissertation Abstracts International|g60-06A
856 40 |uhttp://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/
advanced?query=9923207