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38-57面 : 圖, 表 ; 30公分 |
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卑南遺址玉器圖錄. 抽印本 |
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Abstract: This report presents the result of mineralogical study of 30-jade artifacts from Peinan site, eastern Taiwan which are collection of the National Museum of Prehistory. Mineralogical study was carried out by a non-destructive electron probe micro-analyses for both matrix and inclusion minerals. The chemical compositions of 26 artifacts are found to be tremolite/actinolite amphibole with nephrite texture, and 19 artifacts of these nephrites contain Zinc-chromite as inclusion minerals. Chemical compositions of nephrites and inclusions are comparable to those of Fengtian nephrite. The results indicate that raw material of nephrite (tremolite/actinolite) should be derived from Fengtian area of eastern Taiwan. On the other hand, some unknown source of artifacts, which made of nephrite, serpentine talc and chlorite were identified. |
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摘要: 本文報導現存國立臺灣史前文化博物館的三十件卑南玉器之礦物學分析結果。礦物學之分析是利用低真空掃瞄電子顯微鏡對玉器之基質和包含物進行分析。26件器物之化學成分顯示,它們都是透閃石/陽起石構成之軟玉。而其中19件又包含鋅鉻鐵礦之包含物。這些特徵與豐田玉相同。此一結果指出這些玉器之材料應是來自東臺灣的豐田地帶。此外,本研究也對其它幾件原料來源地不明的軟玉、蛇紋岩、蛇紋岩滑石和綠泥石器物作了鑑定。 |
Subject |
考古學 -- 臺灣
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遺址 -- 臺東縣
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Alt Author |
Yoshiyuki Lizuka
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Kun-shiu Lee
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Cheng-hua Tsang
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李坤修 著
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臧振華 (1947-) 著
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Alt Title |
Archaeomineralogy on Nephritic Jade Artifacts from Peinan site, eastern Taiwan |
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